Overview

Combatting Cybercrime: Tools and Capacity Building for Emerging Economies.

The resources available here are aimed at building capacity among policy-makers, legislators, public prosecutors & investigators, and civil society in developing countries in the policy, legal and criminal justice aspects of the enabling environment to combat cybercrime. These resources include:

  • A Toolkit that synthesizes good international practice in combatting cybercrime
  • An Assessment Tool that enables countries to assess their current capacity to combat cybercrime and identify capacity-building priorities
  • A Virtual Library with materials provided by Project participating organizations and others
Download Using the Toolkit

Toolkit

The Toolkit is a resource that synthesizes good practices in combatting cybercrime and is organized along nine dimensions, or chapters, which are the same dimensions included in the Assessment Tool.

Cybercrime is continually evolving. The Toolkit captures information as of 2016 and will be periodically updated. The Toolkit, a reference resource on its own, also provides a broad contextual background to the Assessment Tool. The Toolkit and Assessment Tool should be read together.

Assessment Tool

The Assessment Tool – available here for downloading – is organized along the same nine dimensions as the Toolkit.

The Assessment Tool is also included with an explanatory chapter in the Toolkit. The purpose of the Assessment Tool is to enable a user to determine gaps in capacity and highlight priority areas to direct capacity-building resources. The first use of the Assessment Tool will provide a baseline. Periodic updating using the Assessment Tool will provide a basis to monitor progress. Use and results of the Assessment Tool are for the benefit of the user downloading it. Workflow remains solely with the user and there is no tracking, ranking or reporting back of results.

Virtual Library

This is a web-based and interactive platform of materials of partner organizations and other participants in the fight against cybercrime to share information, experience and expertise. The materials on the virtual library are all in the public domain

Virtual Library

Partners

This Project was financed by a grant from the Korean Ministry of Strategy and Finance under the Korea-World Bank Group Partnership Facility.

The Project team was led by staff of the World Bank, and included the participation of the following organizations: the Council of Europe, the International Association of Penal Law, the International Telecommunication Union, the Korea Supreme Prosecutors Office, the Oxford Cyber-security Capacity Building Centre, the United Nations Conference on Trade & Development, the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, and the United Nations Office on Drugs & Crime.


United Nations Logo
World Bank Group Logo
AIDP - International Association of Penal Law Logo
Council of Europe Logo
The Global Cyber Security Capacity Building Centre Logo
International Telecommunication Union Logo
Supreme Prosecutors’ Office of Republic of Korea Logo
KWPF Korea-World Bank Partnership Facility Logo

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Assessment Tool

The documents and resources listed here refer to Chapter 7, “In-Country Assessment Tool” of the Toolkit. These references are in addition to what is contained in Appendices D & E of the Toolkit.

  • Cybercrime Questionnaire for Member States
    Assessment Tool
    UNODC
    2012
    PDF, 0.16mb
  • Cyber Security Capability Maturity Model (CMM) Pilot
    Assessment Tool
    Oxford University
    2014
    PDF, 1.10mb
  • Cybercrime Legislation Questionnaire
    Assessment Tool
    Council of Europe
    2007
    PDF, 0.02mb
  • HIPCAR Project e-Crimes Questionnaire (St. Vincent and the Grenadines)
    Assessment Tool
    ITU
    2013
    PDF, 0.05mb
  • HIPSSA Project Questionnaire Cybercrime Law (Zimbabwe)
    Assessment Tool
    ITU
    2013
    PDF, 0.09mb
  • ITU Toolkit for Cybercrime Legislation (Draft)
    Assessment Tool
    ITU
    2010
    PDF, 0.46mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section I Concept Paper and Questionnaire
    Assessment Tool
    AIDP
    2012
    PDF, 0.03mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section II Concept Paper and Questionnaire
    Assessment Tool
    AIDP
    2013
    PDF, 0.06mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section III Concept Paper and Questionnaire
    Assessment Tool
    AIDP
    2013
    PDF, 0.05mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section IV Concept Paper and Questionnaire
    Assessment Tool
    AIDP
    2013
    PDF, 0.05mb
  • Preparatory Questionnaire for the Eighth Meeting of the Working Group on Cyber Crime
    Assessment Tool
    OAS
    2013
    PDF, 0.02mb
  • Questionnaire Prepared at the First Meeting of Government Experts on Cyber Crime
    Assessment Tool
    OAS
    1999
    PDF, 0.02mb
  • Questionnaire Related to the Recommendations from the Fourth Meeting of Governmental Experts on Cyber Crime
    Assessment Tool
    OAS
    2006
    PDF, 0.01mb

Capacity Building

The documents and resources listed here refer to Chapter 6, “Capacity Building” of the Toolkit dealing with general aspects of capacity building, as well as special considerations when dealing with the private sector.

  • Capacity Building on Cybercrime
    Capacity Building
    Council of Europe
    2013
    PDF, 0.75mb
  • Cyber Capacity Building in Ten Points
    Capacity Building
    EUISS
    2014
    PDF, 0.25mb

International Cooperation

The documents and resources listed here refer to Chapter 5, “International Cooperation” of the Toolkit dealing with both “formal” cooperation (such as treaties) as well as “informal” cooperation to combat cybercrime. These references are in addition to what is contained in Appendix B of the Toolkit

  • Article 15 –Conditions and Safeguards under the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime
    International Cooperation
    Council of Europe
    2011
    PDF, 0.53mb
  • Chart of Signatures and Ratifications of Treaty 185 –Convention on Cybercrime (Status as of 16-06-2016)
    International Cooperation
    Council of Europe
    2016
    PDF, 0.10mb
  • Convention on Cybercrime
    International Cooperation
    Council of Europe
    2001
    PDF, 0.25mb
  • Explanatory Report to the Convention on Cybercrime
    International Cooperation
    Council of Europe
    2001
    PDF, 0.48mb
  • Report of the Commonwealth Working Group of Experts on Cybercrime
    International Cooperation
    Commonwealth Secretariat
    2014
    PDF, 0.94mb
  • T-CY Assessment Report –The Mutual Legal Assistance Provisions of the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime
    International Cooperation
    Council of Europe
    2014
    PDF, 1.61mb
  • The G8 24-7 Network of Contact Points (Protocol Statement)
    International Cooperation
    OAS
    2007
    PDF, 0.04mb

Foundational Considerations & National Laws

The documents and resources listed here refer to Chapters 2, “Foundational Considerations” and 3, “National Legal Frameworks”, of the Toolkit, dealing with the definition of cybercrime, criminalized conduct and introductions to procedural, evidentiary, jurisdictional and institutional considerations. These references are in addition to what is contained in Appendices A & C of the Toolkit.

  • Comprehensive Study on Cybercrime (Draft)
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 4.83mb
  • Information Sharing Public-Private Partnerships, Perspectives and Proposals
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 3.54mb
  • ICB4PAC Electronic Crimes Knowledge-based Report (Assessment)
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 5.56mb
  • HIPCAR Cybercrimes, e-Crimes Assessment Report
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 1.97mb
  • Cybercrime – Conceptual Issues for Congress and U.S. Law Enforcement
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.41mb
  • Searching and Seizing Computers and Obtaining Electronic Evidence in Criminal Investigation
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.92mb
  • Reply to Cybercrime Questionnaire for Member States (Oman)
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    XLSM, 0.46mb
  • Cybercrime legislation –Country profile (Argentina)
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.15mb
  • Cybercrime legislation –Country profile (Moldova)
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.12mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section I National Report for Belgium
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.94mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section II National Report for Croatia
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.22mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section III National Report for Austria
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.23mb
  • Preparatory Colloquium Section IV National Report for China
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.34mb
  • Cybersecurity Capacity Assessment of the Republic of Kosovo
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.55mb
  • Draft Doha Declaration (A_CONF. 222_L.6)
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 0.19mb
  • Information Economy Report 2015 –Unlocking the Potential of E-commerce for Developing Countries
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 2.22mb
  • Global Cyber Security Index and Cyberwellness Profiles
    Foundational Considerations & National Laws
    PDF, 6.76mb

Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime

The documents and resources listed here refer to Chapter 1, “Introductory Part” of the Toolkit dealing with the phenomena and dimensions of cybercrime, as well as the challenges of combatting cybercrime.

  • Cyber Crime and Information Warfare
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    AIC
    2000
    PDF, 0.05mb
  • Cybercrime Risks for the Economy and Enterprises at the EU and Italian Level
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    UNICRI
    2014
    PDF, 3.10mb
  • Cybercrime Risks for the Economy and Enterprises Proceedings of UNICRI roundtable
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    UNICRI
    2013
    PDF, 19.27mb
  • Cyberlaws and regulations for enhancing e-commerce (Case studies and lessons learned)
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    UNCTAD
    2015
    PDF, 0.36mb
  • Cybersecurity –Are We Ready in Latin America and the Caribbean
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    OAS
    2016
    PDF, 11.56mb
  • Guidelines for IT Security in SMEs
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    UNICRI
    2015
    PDF, 2.54mb
  • Internet-Related Identity Theft–A Discussion Paper
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    Council of Europe
    2007
    PDF, 0.63mb
  • Net Losses–Estimating the Global Cost of Cybercrime (Economic Impact of Cybercrime II)
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    CSIS
    2014
    PDF, 4.69mb
  • Understanding Cybercrime – A Guide for Developing Countries
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    ITU
    2009
    PDF, 3.12mb
  • Understanding Cybercrime Phenomena Challenges and Legal Response (November 2014)
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    ITU
    2014
    PDF, 4.80mb
  • Understanding Cybercrime Phenomena Challenges and Legal Response (September 2012)
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    ITU
    2012
    PDF, 2.84mb
  • World Development Report 2016 –Digital Dividends
    Phenomena & Challenges of Cybercrime
    World Bank
    2016
    PDF, 11.05mb

Safeguards

The documents and resources listed here refer to Chapter 4, “Safeguards” of the Toolkit dealing with due process, data protection & privacy, and freedom of expression and access to information issues.

  • Freedom of Expression in Europe –Case-Law concerning Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights
    Safeguards
    Council of Europe
    2007
    PDF, 2.81mb
  • The OECD Privacy Framework
    Safeguards
    OECD
    2013
    PDF, 0.74mb